Hemp oil

Hemp and its products have been consumed by humanity for many millennia. Hemp oil began to be produced in antiquity, when in the territory of modern Iran, cold and hot pressing methods of hemp were used to extract the oil. The ancient Greeks used hemp oil for massage and muscle release, as well as to produce lamp oil. *Famousness and distribution of hemp oil in medieval Europe: *The use of hemp oil in Europe began to flourish in the 12th century, when it began to displace olive oil from the market. Cannabis oil was widely used in Europe until the mid-19th century, until cheaper options became available.

Physico-chemical composition of hemp oil

The physical and chemical composition of hemp oil can vary depending on the extraction and processing process, as well as the raw materials. However, in general, hemp oil contains the following nutrients:

• Fatty Acids: Hemp oil is rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids, including omega-3 (α-linolenic acid) and omega-6 (linoleic acid). These fatty acids are considered essential because the body is not able to synthesize them on its own and they must be obtained from food.
• Vitamins: Hemp oil contains various vitamins, including vitamin E, which is a powerful antioxidant and helps protect cells from damage. It also contains some vitamin C.
• Minerals: Hemp oil contains minerals such as potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, calcium, iron and zinc. These minerals are important for maintaining normal functioning of the body.
• Antioxidants: Hemp oil contains antioxidants that help protect cells from free radicals and oxidative stress, such as flavonoids and phenolic compounds.
• Phytosterols: Hemp oil contains phytosterols, which can help lower blood cholesterol levels and have anti-inflammatory effects.
• It is important to note that the specific composition of cannabis oil may vary depending on the manufacturer and extraction method. To obtain more accurate information about the composition of a specific cannabis oil, it is recommended to contact the manufacturer or trusted sources.

Hemp oil is widely used in various fields. Here are some examples of its applications:

• Food Industry: Hemp oil can be used in cooking, including adding to salads, dressings, sauces and baked goods. It can be used initially as a side dish, with its nutty and walnut flavor.
• Cosmetic industry: Hemp oil is used in cosmetics such as creams, lotions, shampoos, hair masks and much more. It has moisturizing and softening properties, helps improve skin condition, moisturize and nourish hair.
• Health and Nutrition: Hemp oil is added to dietary supplements and dietary products such as hemp oil capsules or powders for health benefits. It can help improve skin health, the immune system, and reduce inflammation and oxidative stress.
• Industrial Uses: Hemp oil can be used in a variety of industrial processes such as the production of paints, varnishes, oils, lubricants, plastics and other materials. It has potential as an energy raw material and can be used in the production of biofuels.
• It is important to note that the use of hemp oil may vary from country to country due to legislation related to the use of hemp and its derivative products. Some countries may have restrictions on the use or sale of hemp products. Therefore, it is always recommended to check local laws and guidelines before using cannabis oil.

Hemp oil and cannabis oil have several differences:

• Ingredients: Hemp oil is obtained from the seeds of the hemp plant, while cannabis oil is obtained from the flowers, leaves and stems of the plant. Hemp oil generally does not contain psychoactive or biologically active substances such as THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), which causes psychoactive effects. Cannabis oil, on the other hand, may contain high levels of THC and/or CBD (cannabidiol).
• Uses: Hemp oil is often used in cooking, cosmetics and dietary supplements. It has a delicate nutty flavor and is good for cooking and skin care. Cannabis oil, in turn, is often used for medicinal purposes, such as treating certain diseases and symptoms, as well as for recreational use.
• Legal: Hemp oil is generally legal and can be purchased without a prescription in most countries as it does not contain high levels of THC. However, high-THC cannabis oil may only be legal in countries or states where laws allow the use and sale of medical or recreational marijuana.